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January 16,2019: The Author, Teresa Dhar is a 2nd Year, BA.LLB (H) student of Chanakya National Law University. She is presently interning with WHAT IS DNA TESTING? DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid)is the genetic product in humans and practically all other organisms. It contains all information necessary for structure and maintaining an organism.

< Read More Here ="p__1">On the other hand, DNA screening is a series of procedure in which DNA is drawn out from the blood sample of a patient and is utilized for verification, identification and other useful applications such as Adult screening i. e, indentifying the parent/s of the child, Forensic screening i. e, recognizing the suspects, lawbreakers or victims of a criminal offense, Gene therapy i.

e, determining more about one's origins. DNA SCREENING UNDER INDIAN CRIMINAL LAW The approach of DNA profiling used today in India is based on polymerase domino effect (PCR) and uses brief tandem repeats (STR). These methods have actually changed the speed and efficiency of the DNA test. These strategies are really dependable and remain in vogue in different nations.

Some Known Details About DNA and the Indian system - The Statesman

Lalji Singh is considered to be the "Dad of DNA fingerprinting" in India, He developed and used the technology in India for the very first time in 1988. We have couple of legal arrangements in India that mandate DNA screening for specific purposes. Such as the Area 164A of the Indian Code of Wrongdoer Procedure which mandates collection of human product from the victim of a rape case for forensic screening.

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Also, we have the section 53 of Code of Lawbreaker Procedure,1973 which licenses a police officer to get the support of a physician in taking a look at the person accused of rape, in great faith for the purpose of the examination.5 However, it doesn't enable a plaintiff to collect blood, semen and so on

The change of Cr. P. C. by the Cr. P. C. (Amendment) Act, 2005 has brought two brand-new areas which authorize the examining officer to collect DNA sample from the body of the implicated and the victim with the aid of doctor. These areas permit evaluation of person implicated of rape by doctor and the medical checkup of the rape victim respectively.